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🎬 Video lesson

A or An? Listen to the Sound

  • Choose a or an using the sound, not the letter
  • Handle tricky words like hour, university and honest
Read along with Miss Penny

Articles are the tiny words a, an and the. They look simple, but they trip up almost everybody. Today: a or an. And the secret is not the letter. It is the sound.

Here is the rule. Use an before a vowel sound, and a before every other sound. Say the word out loud first, then choose.

An apple, an owl, an hour. A house, a dog, a university. Look at hour and university. Hour starts with a vowel sound because the h is silent. University starts with a you sound, which is a consonant sound. Sound wins.

Remember these three. An hour, because the h is silent. A university, because it sounds like you. And an honest man, because that h is silent too. Say it, don't spell it.

Try one. I saw blank elephant and blank giraffe at the zoo. Elephant starts with a vowel sound, so an. Giraffe starts with a j sound, so a. The answer is an elephant and a giraffe.

So: choose a or an by sound, handle the tricky three, and say the rule in your own words. Go and try the quiz.

Check yourself

1 / 4

Choose: ___ apple

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